Yoga

New Yoga Documentary: Why We Breathe

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Why We Breathe

Breath gives us life, and with yoga, breath, and life, takes on a whole new dimension.

This is the central theme of Why We Breathe, the latest yoga documentary released in late February, which explores the practice of yoga from the perspective of six nationally recognized yoga teachers. The 50-minute documentary rotates between interview clips with the teachers as they share how they discovered yoga, what they love about it, and why they still come back to their yoga practice day after day.

“People are initially drawn to yoga…for the physical side of it, because people are looking for ways to get in shape and look fit and be healthy, and that’s definitely what helps get people through the door,” sas yoga teacher Angela Tara Hsu. “But what keeps them there and what hooks them and keeps them coming back is once they cross over the physical part of it, and they reach the mental benefits, the spiritual benefits, the healing benefits, on a much deeper level.”

John Yax, another interviewee, had been practicing martial arts for years before his sister, a longtime yoga practitioner, agreed to teach a yoga class to the group that Yax practiced martial arts with. “We felt amazing afterwards, so it sparked my interest,” he said. His brother Chris, part of the martial arts group as well, was also hooked.

“Once I started practicing [yoga], it didn’t take long for me to realize how powerful it was in terms of healing the body,” Chris said. “We were always practicing martial arts with the intention of dissolving the ego and being able to see clearly when you’re in a confrontation. And I realized through this practice of yoga that it was like the rocket ship to where we were going, where in one class, it took years for me to achieve that state of presence or stillness in the midst of the martial arts world. And within one or two classes, I’d experienced it, and realized that there was something more than just the physical healing of it—it was the space that was created in my mind and body that just felt amazing.”

All the teachers interviewed had slightly different introductions to yoga, of course, as well as different reasons for falling head over heels for it. It seems like the practice gave each of the teachers exactly what they had been searching for, as if yoga morphs to fit the needs of whoever is using it.

For Briohny Smith, yoga helped her get out of her head, as she puts it. “I think that a lot of our insecurities and fears come from us believing the thoughts that are in our heads all the time, and yoga helped me…quiet those thoughts down.” And while she realizes that yoga won’t rid her of all her negative thoughts all the time, she said that she is now better able to deal with it when she does have those thoughts, thanks to all the tools that her yoga practice offers.

For Briohny's husband, up-and-coming yoga star Dice Iida-Klein, it was the calming, stress-relieving benefits that originally attracted him to yoga. “I’ve always needed something physical to at least allow me to sleep and allow me to calm down," says Iida-Klein. "There’s a lot that goes on in my head, so it’s always been a good way of chilling out—really just working myself physically.”

Although he was a competitive athlete for most of his life, doing baseball and hockey for several years each, plus cross country, tennis and wrestling in his teenage years, Iida-Klein said yoga was something entirely different and unexpected. During one of his first yoga classes, a Vinyasa flow 2-3 level course, he said, “I remember 40 minutes in thinking I’ve never had my butt handed to me like this before—just sweat, all over the floor. Inversion time came…and that was the first time something had ever made me like ‘I need to relax; I need to chill.’” Pleased with the sudden and unexpected response to calm down, the seasoned athlete was hooked. 

Why We Breathe, is a wonderful inspiring movie about the many ways in which yoga touches and inspires us. Watch the full documentary for free and catch all of the interview clips at www.whywebreathe.com. It opens with a beautifully inspiring slow-mo rendition of yoga on the beach, and is sure to get you feeling motivated to hit your mat.

 

Why We Breathe - A Yoga Documentary from BackToAwake on Vimeo.

Westerners Flock to India's Yoga Paradise

doing yoga in natureThe Rishikesh Yoga Festival, one of the biggest annual yoga gatherings in the world, took place in the Northern Indian town of Rishikesh last week.  Participants from 36 countries traveled to the small Himalayan town to learn from renowned teachers by the banks of the sacred river Ganges. 

Attendants paid $600 to practice 60 hours of yoga classes taught by famous yogis from around the world.  The program also included meditation and discussions with Indian spiritual leaders, as well as vegetarian cooking classes.  Life happens at a decidedly non-Western pace in Rishikesh: classes start at 4am and finish at sunset, and, to protect residents and visitors’ “chakras,” the city is officially vegetarian and bans the use of alcohol and tobacco.

Apart from the festival, Rishikesh houses several yoga centers, including the Kailas Ashram Brahmavidyapeetham, the 120-year-old ashram where many of the famous yogis of the twentieth century studied.  Rishikesh is often called the yoga capital of the world, and, as such, attracts many foreign tourists.  In fact, it’s said that visiting the city, and, in particular, bathing in the Ganges River, will help aspiring yogis attain moksha, a kind of enlightenment.

Mainstream western interest in Rishikesh started in the late 1968s, when the Beatles famously traveled there to study with the Maharishi Mahesh Yogi.  Since then, the presence of foreigners in the town has snowballed.  One US yoga teacher called Gurmukh Kaur Kalsa offered this explanation for why Rishikish had become so popular with foreigners:

“[There is an] absence of inner peace in the West.  In Western countries, we try to get a god education, to make a lot of money, we don’t find peace, we get sick.  But now priorities have changed: we now want to feel better, be closer to ourselves.  That’s what yoga is.”

Holy Smoly! US. Army Incorporates Yoga to Make Soldiers Combat Ready

man doing yogaIt’s the warrior pose for warriors: the US Army has introduced yoga as part of its new fitness regimen.  It is the first overhaul of the soldiers’ exercise plan in 30 years and the first time that the army has used yoga to improve soldiers’ physical fitness.

Although this is the first time yoga has been part of the military’s fitness regimen, the army has actually been using yoga for many years, albeit for different reasons.  Yoga has often been used to treat PTSD and other anxiety-based mental disorders for recently returned veterans, with remarkable results.  But now the focus is on combat readiness, not inner peace, as the new exercise curriculum is phased in.

Yoga will be introduced to the troops at several different bases over the next six months.  General Mark Hertlin, the Deputy Commanding General for military training says that traditional fitness training often leads to muscle stress, fractured bones and other injuries.  Yoga’s emphasis on flexibility will be a safeguard against that as well as a way for soldiers to gain new skills necessary for combat.

Yoga for Infertility--The Facts and Myths

women doing yogaCouples who are trying to conceive may feel alone, but they most certainly aren’t: according to the most recent numbers from the Center for Disease Control, a full 10 percent of women of women ages 15-44 have fertility problems.   Typically, doctors and fertility experts recommend a variety of treatments to help women get and stay pregnant—mostly hormones treatments and lifestyle changes—but, recently, yoga classes with an emphasis on increasing fertility have become a popular alternative and supplement to more traditional methods. 

Yoga for fertility addresses both emotional and physical problems.  For many women, fertility problems dredge up sadness and anxiety, and take a toll on their relationships with their partners.  Support groups for women trying to conceive are common, and fertility yoga classes are a new extension of the support group principle.

"As important as the yoga postures was the idea that women could come out of the closet with their infertility and be supported in a group," Tami Quinn, the founder of the fertility yoga group Pulling Down the Moon, told the New York Times. "If you say ‘come to my support group,’ women going through infertility are like, 'I don't need some hokey support group' or 'I'm not that bad.' But with yoga, they are getting support and they don't even realize it."

In addition to community, yoga also offers an alternative to aerobic exercise, which many women have to give up while undergoing hormone treatments.  The poses are gentle and the programs focus on restoring inner balance.  Stress itself is a hormone killer, and the upsurge in negative feelings women trying to conceive experience can often turn into a vicious cycle. 

While a single study has yet to prove that yoga has measurable physical effects on fertility, anecdotal evidence suggests that committing to a yoga practice (in addition to doctor-recommended treatments and lifestyle changes) can increase a woman’s chances of getting pregnant.  And there is some science behind the physicality.  Brenda Strong, founder of Strong Yoga 4Women, says this on her website:

“Yoga for fertility can help to detoxify the body while relaxing tight muscles and connective tissue. The specific areas in Yoga for fertility of the low back (sacral plexus) hips, groins and pelvis begin to improve in blood flow and circulation-which can aid in healthier gynecological function. As the body relaxes, the mind calms and the nervous system is aided by the breath to help lower stress hormones like cortisol, which can impede reproductive hormone function.” 

Yoga isn’t a quick fix for fertility problems.  But it can help treat the emotional stress and strain on relationships caused by infertility, and science showing if and how it can help you get pregnant doesn’t seem to be far behind. 

The Race is On: Who is the World's Oldest Yoga Teacher?

Gladys Morris is a yoga teacher from Manchester, UK.  Popular among her students, she teaches four classes a week, and spent her last birthday teaching her usual Monday class.  But Morris has something that sets her apart from most other yoga teachers: she’s 90 years old.

"For a 90-year-old, she's absolutely grand. She's an inspiration to us all." said Lynne Grimes, one of Morris’ longtime students.

Morris began teaching yoga 40 years ago.  Now her students are petitioning the Guiness Book of World Records to bestow upon her the title of World’s Oldest Yoga Teacher.  If she gets in, she’ll beat the current record holder by five years and three months. 

But Morris isn’t the only nonagenarian yoga teacher around.  Tao Porchon-Lynch is a 90-year-old former screenwriter turned yogi and competitive ballroom dancer.  Her feats might be daunting to someone half her age, but Porchon-Lynch isn’t phased by anything.

“I’ve never thought about age in my life,” she said. “In fact, it’s only when I had a hip replacement that somebody said, ‘You won’t be able to do this anymore.’ So I sent the doctor a photograph lifting off the ground in lotus, and he was amazed I could do it.”

Embedding is disabled, but watch a video of Porchon-Lynch here.

And then there’s Canadian Ida Herbert.  Herbert is 93, and didn’t start practicing yoga until she was 50 years old.  Now she teaches regular classes, and attributes her yoga practice to her health and vitality.  And others are taking notice, too: recently, CARP (the Canadian Association of Retired People) named her one of the top 50 Canadians over 45.

No matter who gets to be in the Book, all three women are impressive examples of the yoga lifestyle.  And just to further prove that yoga teachers can come in all shapes and sizes, here’s one of the more valiant efforts we’ve seen in awhile.

 

For Strong Bones, Exercise More Important Than Calcium Supplements

woman on beachA recent study from researchers at the University of Melbourne found that, when it comes to increasing bone density, ingesting calcium and Vitamin D isn’t enough: exercise may be the deciding factor in protecting your bones from osteoporosis and fracture.

Osteoporosis affects 40 million Americans, and that number increases each year. It's most common among post-menopausal women, but around 6 percent of men are also affected.

For people at risk for bone density problems, doctors have traditionally recommended not smoking, reducing alcohol and caffeine consumption, and taking supplements of calcium and Vitamin D.  But, in the wake of this new research, it may be worth it to take a look at your exercise routine, too.

The study in question selected men from ages 59 to 70 and randomly assigned them one of four 18-month programs: exercising, drinking milk fortified with Vitamin D and calcium, doing both of these or doing neither.  After a year and a half, it was found that the men who exercised had better bone density than those who were only drank milk.

In fact, the study showed that the supplements had no added benefit, suggested that the men already had enough calcium and Vitamin D in their diets to improve their bone strength through exercise alone.

The best exercise programs for bone health involve weight-bearing activities like weight-lifting or running.  But yoga can be a good practice for people who want to maintain or increase their bone density, too.  Try asking at hospitals, community centers and yoga studios for information on classes or instructors specially tailored to your needs and abilities.

Yoga Buffs Get Another Yama--And It's Not What You Think

Yoga Stars

by Emma Needleman

For serious yogis, the term “yama” means the intense ethical discipline practitioners undertake to enhance their practice and achieve the ultimate union between mind and body.  But it’s also the name of one of the yoga industry’s most intensely capitalistic ventures yet: a talent agency for yoga teachers aspiring to guru status.

YAMA, which stands for Yoga Artist Management Agency, is the first yogi-only representation firm.  Founded by Ava Taylor (a former Lululemon marketing agent), it’s a small but powerful operation.   YAMA is meant to help rockstar yoga teachers manage their schedules: planning teaching tours, juggling speaking engagements and launching DVDs—all the things a traditional talent agency does, but with a yoga twist.

Critics will say that it’s a ploy to maximize profits, but Taylor says her motivation behind YAMA was to reconcile the “duality between being a [yoga] teacher and living in the real world.”  And in an interview with YogaDork.com, client Sadie Nardini defended her involvement with the agency as necessary to maintaining her “sanity”:

If [people] knew the amount of work it takes to organize just one teacher training at one studio, then multiply that by a hundred for all the classes, workshops, trainings, retreats and travel we are asked (and want) to do each year, just to be able to reach and then teach all our students, they might see past the apparent quest for stardom, and into our desire for plain old sanity!

The fact remains that yoga is a $5.7 billion industry and is only growing.  Are endeavors like YAMA necessary to keep up with the growing demand for yoga, or are they merely symptoms of our yoga industrial complex? 

But, whatever the response, there seems to be no stopping YAMA. At the time of its launch in spring 2010, it already had bicoastal representatives and a roster full of heavy-hitter clients, and has only grown since then.  You can definitely expect to hear more from them in 2011.

Yoga Dork has more coverage here.

Report on Progress Against Cancer: Yoga Beneficial to Patients, Survivors

Woman meditating

 

By Emma Needleman

Cancer patients aren’t just fighting to stay alive—they’re also wrestling with the side effects of chemotherapy, as well as high incidences of depression, insomnia and other conditions that affect quality of life. But a recent study showed that cancer survivors who underwent a four-week yoga program experienced less fatigue, better sleep and an overall improved sense of well-being.

The psychological toll of cancer isn’t well publicized, but many patients and survivors suffer from long-lasting emotional wounds. Three-quarters of cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy suffer from insomnia (nearly three times the rate in the general population), and at least 65 percent of cancer survivors continue to report sleep problems after their course of chemotherapy is over.

More and more research supports the theory that yoga can demonstrably improve the quality of life for cancer patients and survivors alike. In fact, the American Society of Clinical Oncology’s annual report on the progress against cancer said that patients who add palliative care (treatment that works on reducing the severity of symptoms) like yoga to their routines live long and better than those who focus solely on fighting the disease and improving their physical well-being.

Many yoga instructors offer special classes and workshops that are specifically designed for yoga for cancer.  They are often run out of hospitals or community centers, and are tailored specifically for the mental and emotional challenges that cancer patients and survivors face.

Are You A Type-A Yoga Girl or An Oblivious Left-Lane Driver?

Type-A Yoga GirlWhether you’re an actual Pacific Northwest resident or just a hippie at heart, you might find that the new PEMCO insurance ads hit just a little too close to home.  The campaign features more than 50 profiles of archetypal Seattle residents like “Urban Chicken Farmer,” “Oblivious Left-Lane Occupant” and, of course, “Type-‘A’ Yoga Girl.”

The Washington-based insurance company unveiled these ads in 2007.  Since then, they’ve become wildly popular amongst the self-aware, quirky residents of the Pacific Northwest, so much so that the introduction of new characters warrants a flurry of activity on Facebook and other social networking sites.

Type-“A” Yoga girl, for instance, sports serious workout gear and a battle-ready expression on her face.  “The minute the meeting ends, she’s off—with hair in a ponytail and a yoga mat wrapped so tightly under arm it’d take two downward facing dogs to rip it away from her,” the ad’s copy reads.  “She’s going to find her inner peace.  So don’t even consider getting in her way.”

Yoga girl’s opposite is the Oblivious Left-Lane Occupant, whose laid-back Seattle style is getting on everyone’s nerves.  Apparently, spaced-out drivers going just below the speed limit in the left lane is a common sight in the Pacific Northwest.  Accordingly, Oblivious Left-Lane Occupant has a dopey facial expression and “hands that aren’t even close to flipping on that turn signal.”  Her beverage of choice?  “Decaf tea.”

The ads are featured on billboard and in TV commercials around the Seattle area, but super-crunchy folks they satirize can be found anywhere there’s a yoga studio or a natural foods market.  As the PEMCO ads say, “We’re a lot like you. A little different.”

 

New Study: Yoga Used as Therapy Lowers Fibromyalgia Symptoms by 30 Percent

Good news for fibromyalgia patients, especially those who aren’t getting relief from prescription drugs and find themselves in too much pain to exercise: a breakthrough new study indicates that yoga can help fibromyalgia patients reduce symptoms like pain, fatigue and stiffness by 30 percent. The study, based out of the Oregon Health and Science University, involved 53 women who had suffered from fibromyalgia for a year or more. Participants either continued their regular treatment routine or added a weekly, 2-hour yoga session. The yoga program used was designed with fibromyalgia patients in mind. Patients spent forty minutes doing low-impact, Hatha poses, and the next eighty focusing on breathing exercises, meditation and group discussion about pain. They were also given instructional DVDs and encouraged to practice at home.

The researchers called the program “Yoga of Awareness” because of its emphasis on the meditative component. James Carson, the study’s lead researcher, emphasized that the non-yoga activities were major components of the program, saying they were “not just add-ons” and that they helped patients “learn to handle pain and fatigue in different ways.”

The results were based on how participants ranked their pain and discomfort at the beginning and end of the experiment. They showed that patients who did yoga decreased symptoms such as pain, anxiety, poor sleep, stiffness and fatigue by 30 percent. The control group’s numbers didn’t change. A larger study is under works to determine exactly how this type of yoga therapy alleviates fibromyalgia symptoms.

Carson thinks yoga may actually rewire the central nervous system’s response to pain signal. These are important findings for both fibromyalgia patients and the yoga community. Fibromyalgia patients are often encouraged to exercise as part of their treatment, but many find it difficult to find a method that accommodates their physical barriers. And the study may build interest in yoga therapy as a treatment for all sorts of ailments

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